CANCER FREQUENCY BY COUNTRY
Age-standardized rate for all cancers (excluding
non-melanoma skin cancer) and total cost of treatment for the United States
(WORLD CANCER
RESEARCH FUND INTERNATIONAL)
Stes de
Necker
Data
for cancer frequency by country.
There
were an estimated 14.1 million cancer cases around the world in 2012, according
to the World Cancer Research Fund International.
The
for men and women combined was 182 per 100,000 in 2012.
The
rate was higher for men (205 per 100,000) than women (165 per 100,000).
Of
those cases, the United States had the sixth highest number of new diagnoses,
with 318 cases per 100,000 people.
Both
sexes
The
highest cancer rate for men and women together was found in Denmark with 338
people per 100,000 being diagnosed in 2012.
The
age-standardised rate was at least 300 per 100,000 for nine countries (Denmark,
France, Australia, Belgium, Norway, United States of America, Ireland, Republic
of Korea and The Netherlands).
The
countries in the top ten come from Europe, Oceania, Northern America and Asia.
Rank
|
Country
|
Age-Standardised Rate per 100,000 (World)
|
1
|
Denmark
|
338.1
|
2
|
France (metropolitan)
|
324.6
|
3
|
Australia
|
323.0
|
4
|
Belgium
|
321.1
|
5
|
Norway
|
318.3
|
6
|
United States of America
|
318.0
|
7
|
Ireland
|
307.9
|
8
|
Korea, Republic of
|
307.8
|
9
|
The Netherlands
|
304.8
|
10
|
New Caledonia
|
297.9
|
11
|
Slovenia
|
296.3
|
12
|
Canada
|
295.7
|
13
|
New Zealand
|
295.0
|
14
|
Czech Republic
|
293.8
|
15
|
Switzerland
|
287.0
|
16
|
Hungary
|
285.4
|
17
|
Iceland
|
284.3
|
18
|
Germany
|
283.8
|
19
|
Israel
|
283.2
|
20
|
Luxembourg
|
280.3
|
21
|
Italy
|
278.6
|
22
|
Slovakia
|
276.9
|
23
|
United Kingdom
|
272.9
|
24
|
Sweden
|
270.0
|
25
|
Serbia
|
269.7
|
26
|
Croatia
|
266.9
|
27
|
Barbados
|
263.1
|
28
|
Armenia
|
257.0
|
29
|
Finland
|
256.8
|
30
|
French Polynesia
|
255.0
|
31
|
Austria
|
254.1
|
32
|
Lithuania
|
251.9
|
33
|
Uruguay
|
251.0
|
34
|
Spain
|
249.0
|
35
|
Latvia
|
246.8
|
36
|
Portugal
|
246.2
|
37
|
France, Martinique
|
245.0
|
38
|
Malta
|
242.9
|
39
|
Estonia
|
242.8
|
40
|
FYR Macedonia
|
239.3
|
41
|
Montenegro
|
238.3
|
42
|
Kazakhstan
|
236.5
|
43
|
Bulgaria
|
234.8
|
44
|
Poland
|
229.6
|
45
|
Romania
|
224.2
|
46
|
Belarus
|
218.7
|
47
|
Cuba
|
218.0
|
48
|
Japan
|
217.1
|
49
|
Argentina
|
216.7
|
50
|
Puerto Rico
|
211.1
|
Source: Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I,
Ervik M, Dikshit R, Eser S, Mathers C, Rebelo M, Parkin DM, Forman D, Bray, F.
GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.1, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 11 [Internet]. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2014. Available from: http://globocan.iarc.fr, accessed on 16/01/2015.
GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.1, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 11 [Internet]. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2014. Available from: http://globocan.iarc.fr, accessed on 16/01/2015.
Men
The
highest cancer rate was found in France with 385 men per 100,000 being diagnosed
in 2012.
The
age-standardised rate was at least 350 per 100,000 in eight countries (France,
Australia, Norway, Belgium, Martinque, Slovenia, Hungary and Denmark).
The
countries in the top ten come from Europe, Oceania and the Americas.
Rank
|
Country
|
Age-Standardised Rate per 100,000 (World)
|
1
|
France (metropolitan)
|
385.3
|
2
|
Australia
|
373.9
|
3
|
Norway
|
368.7
|
4
|
Belgium
|
364.8
|
5
|
France, Martinique
|
358.4
|
6
|
Slovenia
|
358.2
|
7
|
Hungary
|
356.1
|
8
|
Denmark
|
354.3
|
9
|
United States of America
|
347.0
|
10
|
Czech Republic
|
345.9
|
11
|
Ireland
|
343.3
|
12
|
Korea, Republic of
|
340.0
|
13
|
Slovakia
|
338.2
|
14
|
Switzerland
|
337.9
|
15
|
New Caledonia
|
330.7
|
16
|
The Netherlands
|
327.8
|
17
|
Latvia
|
325.0
|
18
|
Germany
|
323.7
|
19
|
Estonia
|
321.9
|
20
|
Canada
|
320.8
|
21
|
New Zealand
|
320.1
|
22
|
Croatia
|
319.9
|
23
|
Israel
|
318.0
|
24
|
Italy
|
312.9
|
25
|
Spain
|
312.8
|
26
|
Lithuania
|
311.8
|
27
|
Luxembourg
|
309.1
|
28
|
Portugal
|
306.3
|
29
|
Armenia
|
305.6
|
30
|
Iceland
|
299.5
|
31
|
Serbia
|
299.2
|
32
|
Uruguay
|
297.5
|
33
|
Sweden
|
296.8
|
34
|
Austria
|
295.2
|
35
|
Finland
|
290.1
|
36
|
French Polynesia
|
287.4
|
37
|
United Kingdom
|
284.0
|
38
|
Kazakhstan
|
282.2
|
39
|
Barbados
|
277.2
|
40
|
Belarus
|
275.5
|
41
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
273.5
|
42
|
Romania
|
271.0
|
43
|
Poland
|
269.2
|
44
|
Malta
|
267.7
|
45
|
FYR Macedonia
|
265.5
|
46
|
Montenegro
|
262.7
|
47
|
France, Guadeloupe
|
260.9
|
48
|
Bulgaria
|
260.5
|
49
|
Japan
|
260.4
|
50
|
Turkey
|
257.8
|
Source: Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I,
Ervik M, Dikshit R, Eser S, Mathers C, Rebelo M, Parkin DM, Forman D, Bray, F.
GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.1, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 11 [Internet]. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2014. Available from: http://globocan.iarc.fr, accessed on 16/01/2015.
GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.1, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 11 [Internet]. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2014. Available from: http://globocan.iarc.fr, accessed on 16/01/2015.
Women
The
highest cancer rate was found in Denmark with 329 women per 100,000 being
diagnosed in 2012.
The
age-standardised rate was at least 280 per 100,000 for Denmark, United States
of America, Republic of Korea, The Netherlands and Belgium.
The
countries in the top ten come from Europe, Oceania, Asia and Northern America.
Rank
|
Country
|
Age-Standardised Rate per 100,000 (World)
|
1
|
Denmark
|
328.8
|
2
|
United States of America
|
297.4
|
3
|
Korea, Republic of
|
293.6
|
4
|
The Netherlands
|
289.6
|
5
|
Belgium
|
288.9
|
6
|
Ireland
|
278.9
|
7
|
Australia
|
278.6
|
8
|
Canada
|
277.4
|
9
|
Norway
|
277.1
|
10
|
France (metropolitan)
|
267.7
|
11
|
New Zealand
|
274.3
|
12
|
Iceland
|
274.2
|
13
|
New Caledonia
|
269.3
|
14
|
United Kingdom
|
267.3
|
15
|
Luxembourg
|
259.6
|
16
|
Czech Republic
|
258.9
|
17
|
Israel
|
258.7
|
18
|
Barbados
|
258.1
|
19
|
Italy
|
255.2
|
20
|
Germany
|
252.5
|
21
|
Slovenia
|
251.5
|
22
|
Sweden
|
248.7
|
23
|
Serbia
|
247.6
|
24
|
Switzerland
|
245.9
|
25
|
Slovakia
|
238.0
|
26
|
Hungary
|
236.5
|
27
|
Finland
|
234.2
|
28
|
Croatia
|
231.6
|
29
|
Malta
|
228.9
|
30
|
French Polynesia
|
227.3
|
31
|
Armenia
|
226.4
|
32
|
Lithuania
|
224.0
|
33
|
Bahamas
|
223.4
|
34
|
Austria
|
222.7
|
35
|
Uruguay
|
220.9
|
36
|
FYR Macedonia
|
220.8
|
37
|
Bulgaria
|
220.1
|
38
|
Montenegro
|
219.7
|
39
|
Kazakhstan
|
216.7
|
40
|
Argentina
|
211.8
|
41
|
Zimbabwe
|
209.1
|
42
|
Latvia
|
206.5
|
43
|
Poland
|
205.6
|
44
|
Estonia
|
202.7
|
45
|
Singapore
|
198.7
|
46
|
Cyprus
|
198.2
|
47
|
Spain
|
198.1
|
48
|
Portugal
|
198.1
|
49
|
Kenya
|
196.6
|
50
|
Mauritius
|
193.9
|
Source: Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I,
Ervik M, Dikshit R, Eser S, Mathers C, Rebelo M, Parkin DM, Forman D, Bray, F.
GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.1, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 11 [Internet]. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2014. Available from: http://globocan.iarc.fr, accessed on 16/01/2015.
GLOBOCAN 2012 v1.1, Cancer Incidence and Mortality Worldwide: IARC CancerBase No. 11 [Internet]. Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2014. Available from: http://globocan.iarc.fr, accessed on 16/01/2015.
Cost
of treatment
In 2012, the reported spending on cancer
treatment in the US was 124.6 billion dollars.
Assuming
constant incidence, survival, and cost, the NCI (National Cancer Institute) projects
13.8 and 18.1 million cancer survivors in 2010 and 2020, respectively, with
associated costs of cancer care of 124.57 and 157.77 billion 2010 US dollars.
This
27% increase in medical costs reflects US population changes only. The largest
increases were in the continuing phase of care for prostate cancer (42%) and
female breast cancer (32%). Projections of current trends in incidence
(declining) and survival (increasing) had small effects on 2020 estimates.
However,
if costs of care increase annually by 2% in the initial and last year of life
phases of care, the total cost in 2020 is projected to be $173 billion, which
represents a 39% increase from 2010.
Terrifyingly, almost one in two people will
get the dreaded disease, and the numbers are only getting worse. Here are
some quick stats for background:
1. Nearly half of all Americans will
develop cancer in their lifetime. Quick math tells us that is an
astonishing 157 million victims.
2. Over half a million people in America
died of cancer in 2012.
3. In 2011, cancer was the number 1 cause
of death in the Western world, and number 2 in developing countries.
4. Cancer is the number 1 cause of
childhood death in the United States.
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